?????? ??? ????? 2020 (??????) ??? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ((?????))? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ????????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???.

???? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ?? ((?????)) ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ((?????)) ?????? ????? ?? ???? "737 ????".

?????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? "737 ???? 8"? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??? 2012 ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ???? (ATC).

??? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ???? ((?????)) ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ????? "????"? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???????? (MCAS)? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ?? 29 ?????.

????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? (MCAS) ?? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ????????? ???????? ???????? ????? ((?????)).

???? ?? ??????? ??? "????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? MCAS".

???? ?????? ?? 2012 ??? 2014 ? ?????? ?? ?? ((?????)) ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ((?????)).

????? ((?????)) ?????? ?? ???? (MCAS)? ????? ????????? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?? (???) ??????? ???????????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? 2015 ?2016. ???? ???? ?? ???? ((?????)) ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???????.

?? ???? 2017? ????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ((?????))? ??? ????? "737 ???? 8"? ???? ???? ??? ????????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?????.

???? ?? ????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???????? ???????.

??? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ????????? "?? ??????? ????????? ?? 2018 ? 2019? ???? ???? ????? ((?????)) "737 ???? 8" ????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ????????".

???? ??????? ?? ????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ???? ????? ((????? ???))? ?? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???????.

?? 29 ?????? 2018? ????? ????? ?????? 610 ??????? ????? ????? ((????? ???)) ???????????? ?? ???? ?? ???? 189 ????. ????? ????? ((???????)) "737 ???? 8" ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??????.

??? 10 ???? 2019? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ??? 302? ??? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ((?????)) ???? "737 ????"? ?? ???? ?? ???? 157 ???? ????? ??? ?????.