???? 3 ?????? 2025 (??????) ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???????????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ???????. ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ????? "???? ?????" ??????? ??? ???????? ??????.

????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????. ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??????. ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????.

????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????. ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????.

??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????????????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ???? "?????????? ??????"? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??? "EMT-Cas12a" ??? ???? ??????? "CRISPR-Cas12a" ???????? ??? ??????????? ???? ??? ??????????? ????????.

???? ??????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ???????. ??? Cas12a ???? ???? ?? ???? ????? "????? ???????"? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ????.

??????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ???? Cas12a ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??????. ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????.

??? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????. ??? ???? ????????? ?????????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?????.

??? ????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ????????. /????? ?????/