????????? 17 ???? 2019 / ???? ????????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????.

????? ????????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?????????? ????????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?? ???? (DBO Bahnoperator)? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????.

????? ?????? ????? (??????) "??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??. ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? (?????? ???? ??????)? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???????."

??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???????? ???? ??????.

??? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ?? 2003.

????? ???????

???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? 2013.

????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ????? 59 ????? ????? ??49 ????? ??????? ?? 15 ????? 6363 ???? ?? 2018? ??????? 73 ?????? ?????? ???? 2017? ???? ?? ???? ??????.

??? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????.

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???? ????????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? (??????) "???? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????."

?????? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ????????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?? 2016? ????? ???? ????? ??? 70 ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?????.

???????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ????????? ??? ????? ???????.

????? ?????????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? (???????) ????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? "????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ????????. ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????????."

??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? 2018? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ??? ?????.

?????? ?????????? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????.

???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???55 ?????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? "???? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????????? ????."

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?? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ????????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??????.

???? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? (?????) ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ????????.

???? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ????? (??????).

???? "??? ??????? ????? ?? 3.5 ????? ???? (4 ??????? ????? ??????). ???? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???????. ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???????."

???? ??? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ????????. ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ????????? "????? ??????? ?????".

????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???? ????? ?????.

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????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ??????.

???? ????? ?????????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ????? (Wallonia) ??????? ??????????? ?????? ????? (??????) ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????.

????? "?????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ????????"? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ????????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?"???? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???????."

????? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ????????? (Roedl & Partner)? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? 2013 ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? 2017.

???? ?? ????????? ???? ??? ??????? "????? ???". ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ????.

?? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ???? ??????.

???? ???? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ?????????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????????.

????????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????.

??? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? 315 ????? ???? (357 ????? ?????) ????? ???? ???????? ????????? ???-???? ????? ?? 2014 ?????? ????????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????.

????? ????????? ??????? ????? (DBO Bahnoperator)? "???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ???????."